EMM 513 - Automation Systems  
 

Indicative contents

Introduction to Automation Systems

  • System Specification: Comparison of features and application domains of flexible and hard automation systems. Criteria for specifying the appropriate type of system and degree of flexibility. Methods for justification of automation systems in terms of cost, performance and general parameters. Identification of system weaknesses and to solve with appropriate technology.
  • Network theory and Communications: The application of network theory and communications to achieve rapid response time to decisions. System specifications for data transfer, scheduling, paperless ordering and on-line requisitions. Use of appropriate computer software and packages to model case examples. Case studies from industry.
  • Programme Logic Control Systems: Principles and implementation of plc’s in a manufacturing industry and integration with CNC machines. The use of Control Systems to benefit the chain supply. Specify on-and-off-line measurement and inspection systems such as CMM.
  • Automated Work piece Feeding, Transfer Mechanisms, Storage and Presentation Systems: Classification of continuous and discontinuous transport mechanisms. Specification of internal transport systems. Coding techniques for routing and palletising. Design and application of continuous transport systems. Components of and an AGV system. Indexing mechanisms. Piece part bulk feeders. Feeder selection. Design of orientation tooling, feed tracks and escapements, pallets and work carriers, and workpiece fixtures. Automated storage and retrieval systems. On-line storage systems. Vision systems. Intelligent sensing.
  • System Integration: Work cell /system layout principles, and examples. Layout simulation aids. Interfacing of cell sub-systems. Interlocking of sub-systems for sequencing. Guarding and safety aspects. System principles for enhancement of reliability, ease of commissioning, fault diagnosis and maintainability, flexibility, failure recovery and linked to Sales and Management (order scheduling) and hence J/T (minimum WIP methodology).
  • Automated Assembly Systems: Product & Component Design Classification of products and assemblies. Selection criteria for assembly processes. Analysis of design for manual, automated and programmable assembly. Coding systems for part identification, feeding, orientation and assembly processes. Design rules and guidelines for automated assembly systems. Design for assembly and high quality using computer simulation for functionality evaluation at the design stage.
  • Automation of other Manufacturing Processes: A brief description of the following manufacturing processes: Casting, forming, joining and machining. Description of methods of automating these processes with particular emphasis on the use of robots. Evaluation of currently working systems. Implications of the availability of new materials, techniques and devices on flexible automation systems.
  • A visit to a local engineering company using automation and other management systems.
     

 

Recommended reading

  • Essential Reading - Books
    1. Course Notes
    2. Handy C, The Hungry Spirit, Arrow, 1998 I/S x 2
    3. Torrington D and Hall L, Personnel Management: HRM in Action, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall, 1997 Not in stock (3rd Edition x 11)
    4. Beardwell I and Holden L, HRM: a contemporary Perspective, Pitman, 1997 I/S x 8
  • Recommended Reading
    1. Appleton E and Williams D J, Industrial Robot Applications. Open University Press 1987 I/S x 3
    2. Rembold U, Nnaji BO, Storr A. Addision-Wesley, Computer Integrated Manufacturing and Engineering: 1983 I/S x 6
    3. Wiley, CAD method for Industrial Assembly (Ed: Delchambre A). 1996 I/S x 1
    4. Handbook of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (Ed: Jha NK). Academic Press 1991 I/S x 1
    5. Hannon R. Addison-Wesley, Computer Integrated Manufacturing. 1997 I/S x 1
    6. Wilhelm WE, Warnock H. Chapman & Hall, Industrial Assembly. Nof SY, 1997
       
  • Laboratory
  1. Hardware: PCs
  2. Software: NA
  3. Software Manual: NA