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AEL 502 - Automotive Sensors and Interfacing Technique |
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Indicative contents
- Overview of Measurements
General Concepts and Terminology, Measurement System Elements,
Characteristics of a measuring instrument and calibration
- Sensors
Introduction to Sensors, Classification of Sensors, active and
passive transducers, types of sensors, Pressure sensors, Flow
sensors, Temperature sensors, Strain sensors, Force sensors, Torque
sensors, Displacement sensors, Lambda sensors, Principle of
functioning, and its applications in automobiles
- Micro Electro Mechanical Systems
Overview of MEMS, Need for MEMS based sensors for Automobile
Micro Sensors: Thermal sensors (thermocouples, thermoresistors,
thermal flow-rate sensors), piezoresistors, piezoelectric sensors,
capacitive sensors, optical sensors, resonant sensors,
accelererometers, pressure sensors
- Analog Electronics
Diodes, BJTs, FETs. Rectifier and Filters,Introduction to
operational amplifiers, Instrumentation and Isolation amplifiers;
Current and voltage sources; Active filters. Comparators, clippers,
clampers, voltage to current converters, and current to voltage
converters. Basic modulation technique, PWM, PPM, and PAM
- ADC and DAC techniques
Basic principle, sampling theorem, SAR pipelined, R-2R,
thermometric, standard converter IC’s.
- Power Electronics
Need for power conversion; Power electronic converters –
classifications and scope; Power semiconductor switches – diodes,
SCR, GTO and transistors (BJT, MOSFET and IGBT), DC to DC
conversion, Rectifiers: single phase operation, Drive concept,
selection of motor, control and stability of electric drives, feed
back control of drives; DC motor drive; Inverters – single phase
bridge inverters.
- Automotive Batteries
Primary and Secondary cell, Battery Construction, Types of
Batteries, Battery capacity ratings, charging systems, Modern
developments in battery technology
Module Resources
- Essential reading
- Course notes
- Recommended Reading
- Robert Bosch, Automotive Sensors, Robert Bosch GmbH,
February 28, 2002
- E Q Doebelin, Measurement Systems, Application and Design,
McGraw-Hill, 4th edition,1990,
- William B. Ribbens, Understanding Automotive Electronics,
Newnes; 5th edition, April 1, 1998
- Ronald k. Jurgen, Automotive Electronics Handbook,
McGraw-Hill Inc. 2nd Ed., 1999, ISBN 0-07-034453-1
- Magazine
- Automotive Engineering- SAE International
- Laboratory
Hardware: PC, National Instruments Data Acquisition kit,
Compact RIO
Software: LabVIEW, MATLAB
Software Manual: LabVIEW Manual
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